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Some stay small and don’t alter eyesight. Cataracts usually form slowly, causing no pain, redness, or tearing in the eye. Cataracts keep light from easily passing through the lens to the back of the eye (the retina), causing blurry vision.
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Normally, the lens of the eye is clear like a camera lens. Your eye doctor can treat or correct both of these conditions.Įye diseases and disorders common in aging adults What are cataracts?Ĭataracts are cloudy areas that develop in the lens in the front of the eye. In addition, people with dry eyes may tear excessively because dry eyes are easily irritated. Tearing may also mean that you have a more serious problem, such as an eye infection or a blocked tear duct. Protecting your eyes by shielding them or wearing sunglasses can sometimes solve the problem. Tearing, or having too many tears, can come from being sensitive to light, wind, or temperature changes. Tearing (watery eyes, also called epiphora) Surgery may be needed in more serious cases of dry eyes. Your health care provider may suggest using a humidifier in your home or special eye drops that simulate real tears. Dry eyes can be uncomfortable, causing itching, burning or even some loss of vision. If you notice a sudden change in the type or number of spots or flashes, see your eye doctor as soon as possible.ĭry eyes (also called keratoconjunctivitis sicca)ĭry eyes happen when tear glands can’t make enough tears or produce poor quality tears. Floaters often are normal, but can sometimes indicate eye problems such as retinal detachment, especially if they are accompanied by light flashes. Most people notice them in well-lit rooms or outdoors on a bright day. You can improve your vision with reading glasses or multifocal (bifocal) lenses if you have presbyopia.įloaters are tiny spots or specks that float across the field of vision. Some people get headaches or "tired eyes" while reading or doing other close work.
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People with presbyopia often hold reading materials at arm's length. You may not notice any change until after age 35 or 40. Development of presbyopia is a normal process that happens slowly over a lifetime. Presbyopia refers to the loss of ability to see close objects or small print. You can do some simple things to reduce discomfort and improve vision no matter how old (or young) you are. These are several eye problems that are more common as people age, but they can affect anyone at any age. What are some common eye problems that can be related to getting older? See an eye doctor immediately if you have any sudden loss of eyesight, blurred vision, eye pain, double vision, redness, swelling of your eye or eyelid, or discharge coming from the eye.